{"id":40,"date":"2021-08-28T22:33:22","date_gmt":"2021-08-28T22:33:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/?page_id=40"},"modified":"2025-06-06T09:32:32","modified_gmt":"2025-06-06T16:32:32","slug":"lab-publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/?page_id=40","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"40\" class=\"elementor elementor-40\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0e7e40d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0e7e40d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-da0f816\" data-id=\"da0f816\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a076e02 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a076e02\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">ShAPE Lab Publications (reverse chronological order)<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2701d88 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2701d88\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a5adc8d\" data-id=\"a5adc8d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6981ed4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6981ed4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>2025<\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-073fa27 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"073fa27\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dea5e1c\" data-id=\"dea5e1c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1bb82c0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1bb82c0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Sequeria AMM <i>et al. <\/i>(2025) Global tracking of marine megafauna space use reveals how to achieve conservation targets. <b><i>Science <\/i><\/b>388(6751): 1086-1097. doi.org\/10.1126\/science.adl0239. Shaffer was one of 300+ authors<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb75610 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb75610\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-38b63a8\" data-id=\"38b63a8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-476bb0a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"476bb0a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cimino MA, Welch H, Warzybok P, <b>Shaffer SA <\/b>(2025) The First GPS Observation of a Western Gull (<i>Larus <\/i><i>occidentalis<\/i>) Riding in a Long-haul Garbage Transfer Truck. <b><i>Waterbirds <\/i><\/b>48(1): 1-5. doi.org\/10.1675\/063.048.0101<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e31f8de elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e31f8de\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-25f9b8a\" data-id=\"25f9b8a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e4eae04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e4eae04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Gilmour JE, Pollock K, Adams J, Block BA, Caselle JE, Filous A, Friedlander AM, Game ET, Hazen EL, Hill M, Holmes ND, Lafferty KD, Maxwell SM, McCauley DJ, Schallert R, <b>Shaffer SA<\/b>, Wolff NH, Wegmann A (2025) Multi-species telemetry quantifies current and future efficacy of a remote marine protected area. <b><i>Global Change Biology<\/i><\/b>, 31: e70138. doi.org\/10.1111\/gcb.70138<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8f4812f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8f4812f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3a93ecd\" data-id=\"3a93ecd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5d99e2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"5d99e2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Morten J <i>et al. <\/i>(2025) Global marine flyways identified for long-distance migrating pelagic seabirds from multi-species tracking data. <strong><i>Global Ecology and Biogeography <\/i><\/strong>34(2): e70004. doi.org\/10.1111\/geb.70004. Shaffer was one of 70+ authors on this paper<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-88cfc17 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"88cfc17\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65fff59\" data-id=\"65fff59\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8ae639d elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"8ae639d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2024<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d6abaa6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d6abaa6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-750d8ec\" data-id=\"750d8ec\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3fc384 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e3fc384\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Gee, S.<\/span>, Warzybok, P., Johns, M.E., Jahnke, J., <b>Shaffer, S.A. <\/b>(2024) Intra- and interannual variation in the foraging behavior of common murres (<i>Uria aalge<\/i>) in the central California Current. <b><i>Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology <\/i><\/b>575: 152011. doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jembe.2024.152011<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1d12be5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1d12be5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4d61fa2\" data-id=\"4d61fa2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c494be2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c494be2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Pierotti, R.J., Annett, C.A., <b>Shaffer, S.A.<\/b>, Devincenzi, D.M. (2024) <span class=\"notranslate\">Western Gull <\/span>(<em>Larus occidentalis<\/em>), version 2.0. In <i>Birds of the World <\/i>(Sly, N.D. and Keeney, B.K., Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. doi.org\/10.2173\/bow.wesgul.02<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b03f8bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b03f8bd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-83badf8\" data-id=\"83badf8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d3122b5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d3122b5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Santos, B.S., Hazen, E.L., Welch, H., Lezama-Ochoa, N., Block, B.A., Costa, D.P.,<\/p><div><b>Shaffer, S.A.<\/b>, Crowder, L.B. (2024) Beyond boundaries: Governance considerations for climate-driven habitat shifts of highly migratory marine species across jurisdictions. <b><i>npj Ocean Sustainability <\/i><\/b>3: 22. doi.org\/10.1038\/s44183-024-00059-5<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c3fd5df elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c3fd5df\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9fad7fd\" data-id=\"9fad7fd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b8b7622 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b8b7622\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Cimino, M.A., Welch, H., Santora, J.A., Kroodsma, D., Hazen, E.L., Bograd, S.J., Warzybok, P., Jahncke, J.,<\/p><div><b>Shaffer, S.A. <\/b>(2024) Tracked gulls help identify potential zones of interaction between whales and shipping traffic. <b><i>Marine Ornithology <\/i><\/b>52: 61-72<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b8b8d6b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b8b8d6b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-41d6ac3\" data-id=\"41d6ac3\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7fe94e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"a7fe94e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2023<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c874fe3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c874fe3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7e1731\" data-id=\"c7e1731\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dee929d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dee929d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Welch, H., Savoca, M.S., Brodie, S., Jacox, M.G., Muhling, B.A., Clay, T.A., Cimino, M.A., Benson, S.R., Block, B.A., Conners, M.G., Costa, D.P., Jordan, F.D., Leising, A.W., Mikles, C.S., Palacios, D.M., <b>Shaffer, S.A.<\/b>, Thorne, L.H., Watson, J.T., Holser, R.R., Dewitt, L., Bograd, S.J., Hazen, E.L. (2023) Impacts of marine heatwaves on top predator distributions are variable but predictable. <b><i>Nature Communications<\/i><\/b> 14: 5188. doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-40849-y<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c79690 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8c79690\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c34830\" data-id=\"3c34830\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e81b57 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e81b57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Clark, B.L. et al. (2023) Global assessment of marine plastic exposure risk for oceanic birds.\u00a0<b><i>Nature Communications<\/i><\/b>, 14: 3665. doi.org\/10.1038\/s41467-023-38900-z. <strong>Shaffer<\/strong> was one of 60+ authors on this paper.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0963c4d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"0963c4d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d08d0ed\" data-id=\"d08d0ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c277331 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c277331\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Beal, M. et al. (2023) Quantifying annual spatial consistency in chick-rearing seabirds to inform important site identification.\u00a0<b><i>Biological Conservation<\/i><\/b>, 281: 109994 (pp. 1-11), doi.org\/10.1016\/j.biocon.2023.109994. <strong>Shaffer<\/strong> was one of 40+ authors on this paper.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6f91bfb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6f91bfb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4f65aa6\" data-id=\"4f65aa6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a007288 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a007288\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Kralj, J., et al. (2023) Active breeding seabirds prospect alternative breeding colonies.\u00a0<b><i>Oecologia, <\/i><\/b>201 (2): 341-354. doi.org\/10.1007\/s00442-023-05331-y. <strong>Shaffer<\/strong> is one of 30+ authors on this paper.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5d6810 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b5d6810\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f110605\" data-id=\"f110605\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0192ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"c0192ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2022<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cff3ab4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cff3ab4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-494ce3c\" data-id=\"494ce3c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3bda0c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3bda0c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Guerra, A.S., Bui, A., Klope, M., Orr, D.A.,\u00a0<b>Shaffer, S.A.<\/b>, Young, H.S. (2022) Leaving more than footprints: anthropogenic nutrient subsidies to a protected area.\u00a0<b><i>Ecosphere<\/i><\/b>, 13: e4371, doi: 10.1002\/ecs2.4371.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Jordan, F.D.,\u00a0<b>Shaffer, S.A.<\/b>, Conners, M.G., Stepanuk, J.E.F., Gilmour, M.E., Clatterbuck, C.A., Hazen, E.L., Palacios, D.M., Tremblay, Y., Antolos, M., Foley, D.G., Bograd, S.J., Costa, D.P. and Thorne, L.H. (2022) Divergent post-breeding spatial habitat use of Laysan and black-footed albatross.\u00a0<b><i>Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution<\/i><\/b>, 10:1028317, doi: 10.3389\/fevo.2022.1028317.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conners, M.G., Maxwell, S.M., Sisson, N., Agamboue, P., Atkinson, P., Bayliss, A., Benson, S.R., Block, B.A., Bograd, S.J., Bordino, B., Bowen, D.W., Brickle, P., Bruno, I., Gonz\u00e1lez Carman, V., Champagne, C.D., Crocker, D.E., Costa, D.P., Dawson, T.M., Deguchi, T., Dewar, H., Doherty, P.D., Eguchi, T., Formia, A., Godley, B.J., Graham, R. Gredzens, C., Hart, K.M., Hawkes, L.A., Henderson, S., Henry, B., Huckstadt, L., Irvine, L.M., Kienle, S., Kuhn, C., Lidgard, D., Loredo, S., Mate, B., Metcalfe, K., Kouerey, C., Nzegoue, J., Orben, R.A., Ozaki, K., Parnell, R., Pike, B., Robinson, P., Rosenbaum, H., Sato, F., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,\u00a0<\/strong>Shaver, D.J., Simmons, S.E., Smith, B., Sounguet, G., Suyran, R.M., Thompson, D., Tierney, M., Tilley, D., Young, H.S., Warwick-Evans, V., Weise, M.J., Wells, R., Wilkinson, B., Witt, M.J. (2022) Mismatches in Scale Between Highly Mobile Marine Megafauna and Marine Protected Areas. <strong><em>Frontiers in Marine Science<\/em><\/strong>, 9:897104 (pp. 1-17), doi: 10.3389\/fmars.2022.897104.<\/p><p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/p><p>Gilmour, M.E., Adams, J., Block, B.A., Caselle, J.E., Friedlander, A.M., Game, E.T., Hazen, E.L., Holmes, N.D., Lafferty, K.D., Maxwell, S.M., McCauley, D.J., Oleson, E.M., Pollock, K., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Wolff, N.H., Wegmann, A. (2022) Evaluation of MPA designs that protect highly mobile megafauna now and under climate change scenarios. <strong><em>Global Ecology and Conservation<\/em><\/strong>, 35: e02070 (pp. 1-19). <em>doi: 10.1016\/j.gecco.2022.e02070.<\/em><\/p><p><em>\u00a0<\/em><\/p><p>Cimino, M.A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Welch, H., Santora, J.A., Warzybok, P., Jahncke, J., Schroeder, I., Hazen, E.L., Bograd, S.J. (2022) Western gull foraging behavior as an ecosystem state indicator in coastal California. <strong><em>Frontiers in Marine Science<\/em><\/strong>, 8: 790559 (pp. 1-13). <em>doi: 10.3389\/fmars.2021.790559.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-36e8357 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"36e8357\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-033074e\" data-id=\"033074e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5346e07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5346e07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2021<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ea5151 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5ea5151\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e96172f\" data-id=\"e96172f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8dbc7c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d8dbc7c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Burnside, R.J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Cusco, F., Rahman, M., and Scotland, K.M. (2021) Quantifying egg attendance behaviours of wild Asian houbara can improve artificial incubation outcomes. <strong><em>Endangered Species Research,<\/em><\/strong> 46: 193-204<em>.\u00a0<\/em><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Bl\u00e9vin, P., Barbraud, C., Chastel, O., and Weimerskirch, H. (2021) Comparative egg attendance patterns of incubating polar petrels. <strong><em>Animal Biotelemetry<\/em><\/strong>, 9: 17 (pp. 1-11).<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Henry, R.W., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Antolos, M., F\u00e9lix-Liz\u00e1rraga, M., Foley, D.G., Hazen, E.L., Tremblay, Y., Costa, D.P., Tershy, B.R., and Croll, D.A. (2021) Successful long-distance breeding range expansion of a top marine predator. <strong><em>Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, <\/em><\/strong>9: 620103 (pp. 1-16).<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Clatterbuck, C.A., Lewison, R.L., Orben, R.A., Ackerman, J.T., Torres, L.G., Suryan, R.M., Warzybok, P., Jahncke, J. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2021) Foraging in marine habitats increases mercury concentrations in a generalist seabird. <strong><em>Chemosphere<\/em><\/strong>, 279: 130470 (pp. 1-9).<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Conners, M.G., Michelot, T., Heywood, E.I., Orben, R.A., Phillips, R.A., Vyssotski, A.L., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Thorne, L.H. (2021) Hidden Markov models identify major movement modes in accelerometer and magnetometer data from four albatross species. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong>, 9: 5 (pp. 1-16).<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Beal, M. et al. (2021) Global political responsibility for the conservation of albatrosses and large petrels. <strong><em>Science Advances<\/em><\/strong>, 7: eabd7225 (pp. 1-12). Shaffer was one of 40+ authors on this paper.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Orben, R.A., Adams, J., Hester, M., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Suryan, R.M., Deguchi, T., Ozaki, K., Sato, F., Young, L.C., Clatterbuck, C.A., Conners, M.G., Kroodsma, D.A., Torres, L.G. (2021) Across borders: External factors and prior behavior influence North Pacific albatross associations with fishing vessels. <strong><em>Journal of Applied Ecology<\/em><\/strong>, 58: (pp. 1-12). doi.org\/10.1111\/1365-2664.13849.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6ff2fc2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6ff2fc2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-684ac67\" data-id=\"684ac67\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ec2a14 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9ec2a14\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2020<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eb06c94 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eb06c94\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0969bcd\" data-id=\"0969bcd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f2ce135 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f2ce135\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Mallon, J.M. et al. (2020) Diurnal timing of nonmigratory movements by birds: the importance of foraging spatial scales. <strong><em>Journal of Avian Biology<\/em><\/strong>, 51: e02612 (pp. 1-11). doi.org\/10.1111\/jav.02612, Shaffer was one of 30+ authors.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Kroeger, C.E.<\/u>, Crocker, D.E., Orben, R.A., Thompson, D.R., Torres, L.G., Sagar, P., Sztukowski, L.A., Andreise, T., Costa, D.P. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2020) Similar foraging energetics of two sympatric albatrosses despite contrasting life histories and foraging strategies in the wind. <strong><em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em><\/strong>, 223 (24): jeb228585 (pp. 1-13). doi.org\/10.1242\/jeb.228585.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Bl\u00e9vin, P., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Bustamante, P., Angelier, F., Picard, B., Herzke, D., Moe, B., Gabrielsen G.W., Bustnes, J.O., and Chastel, O. (2020) Contaminants, prolactin and parental care in an Arctic seabird: Contrasted associations of perfluoroalkyl substances and\u00a0organochlorine compounds with egg-turning behavior. <strong><em>General and Comparative Endocrinology<\/em><\/strong>, 291: 113420 (pp. 1 11).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4cdb05 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4cdb05\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-53273aa\" data-id=\"53273aa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99b1bed elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"99b1bed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2019<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bd51723 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"bd51723\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7a516eb\" data-id=\"7a516eb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4c6f6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"bd4c6f6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Wren, J.L.K., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Polovina, J.J. (2019) Variations in black-footed albatross sightings in a North Pacific transitional area due to changes in fleet dynamics and oceanography 2006-2017. <strong><em>Deep-Sea Research Part II<\/em><\/strong>, <strong><em>Topical Studies in Oceanography<\/em><\/strong>169-170: 104605 (pp. 1-9).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Fleishman, A.B.<\/u>, Orben, R.A., Kokubun, N., Will, A., Paredes, R., Ackerman, J.T., Takahashi, A., Kitaysky, A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2019) Wintering in the western Subarctic Pacific increases mercury contamination of red-legged kittiwakes. <strong><em>Environmental Science &amp; Technology<\/em><\/strong> 53(22): 13398-13407.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Sequeira, A.M.M., Hays, G.C., Sims, D.W., Egu\u00edluz, V.M., Rodriguez, J., Heupel, M., Harcourt. R., Callich, H., Queiroz, N., Costa, D.P., Fern\u00e1ndez-Gracia, J., Ferreira, L.C., Goldsworthy, S.D., Hindell, M., Lea, M-A., Meekan, M., Pagano, A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Reisser, J., Thums, M., Weise, M.J., Duarte, C.M. (2019) Overhauling ocean spatial planning to improve marine megafauna conservation. <strong><em>Frontiers in Marine Science <\/em><\/strong>6: 639 (pp 1-12).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Gilmour, M.E.<\/u>, Trefry, S.A., Lamborg, C., <u>Fleishman, A.B.<\/u>, Young, H.S., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2019) Tropical seabirds sample broad scale patterns of marine contaminants. <strong><em>Science of the Total Environment<\/em><\/strong> 691: 631-645.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Cockerham, S<\/u>., Lee, B., Orben, R.A., Suryan, R.M., Torres, L.G., Warzybok, P., Bradley, R., Jahncke, J., Young, H.S., Ouverney, C., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A. <\/strong>(2019) Microbial ecology of the western gull (<em>Larus occidentalis<\/em>). <strong><em>Microbial Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 78: 665-676.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Gilmour, M.E.<\/u>, Lavers, J.L., Lamborg, C., Chastel, O., Kania, S.A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2019) Mercury as an indicator of foraging ecology but not the breeding hormone prolactin in seabirds. <strong><em>Ecological Indicators<\/em><\/strong> 103: 248-259.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Kroeger, C.<\/u>, Crocker, D.E., Thompson, D.R., Torres, L.G., Sagar, P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2019) Corticosterone as a behavioral driver and nutrient response in two sympatric albatrosses. <strong><em>Physiological and Biochemical Zoology<\/em><\/strong> 92(2): 223-238.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d4afd9c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d4afd9c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dc813ce\" data-id=\"dc813ce\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-64b98d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"64b98d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2018<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-367d2cc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"367d2cc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-060a107\" data-id=\"060a107\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-cfabaaa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"cfabaaa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Harrison, A.-L., Costa, D.P., Winship, A.J., Benson, S.R., Bograd, S.J., Carlisle, A.B., Dewar, H., Dutton, P.H., Jorgensen, S.J., <u>Antolos, M<\/u>., Kohin, S., Mate, B.R. , Robinson, P.W., Schaefer, K.M., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Shillinger, G.L., Simmons, S.E., Weng, K.C., Gjerde, K.M., and Block, B.A. (2018) The political biogeography of migratory marine predators. <strong><em>Nature ecology &amp; evolution<\/em><\/strong> 2(10): 1571-1578.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Bl\u00e9vin, P., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Bustamante, P., Angelier, F., Picard, B., Herzke, D., Moe, B., Gabrielsen G.W., Bustnes, J.O., and Chastel, O. (2018) Contaminants and incubation temperature in an Arctic seabird: insight from artificial egg loggers. <strong><em>Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry<\/em><\/strong> 37: 2881-2894.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Gilmour, M.E.<\/u>, Castillo Guerrero, J.A., <u>Fleishman, A.<\/u>, Hern\u00e1ndez-V\u00e1zquez, S., Young, H.S., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2018) Plasticity of foraging behaviors in response to diverse environmental conditions.<strong><em> Ecosphere<\/em><\/strong> 9(7): e02301 (pp. 1-18).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Conners, M.G.<\/u>, Goetsch, C., Budge, S.M., Walker, W.A., Mitani, Y., Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2018) Fisheries exploitation by albatross quantified with lipid analysis. <strong><em>Frontiers in Marine Science<\/em><\/strong> 5: 113 (pp. 1-16).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Sequeira, A.M.M., Rodr\u00edguez, J.P. Egu\u00edluz, V.M., Harcourt, R., Hindell, M., Sims, D.W., Duarte, C.M., Costa, D.P., Fernandez-Gracia, J., Ferreira, L.C., Hays, G.C., Heupel, M.R., Meekan, M.G., Aven, A., Bailleul, F., Baylis, A., Berumen, M.L., Braun, C.D., Burns, J., Caley, M.J., Campbell, R., Carmichael, R.H., Clua, E., Einoder, L., Friedlaender, A., Goebel, M.E., Goldsworthy, S.D., Guinet, C., Gunn, J., Hamer, D., Hammerschlag, N., Hammill, M., H\u00fcckst\u00e4dt, L.A., Humphries, N.E., Lea, M-A., Lowther, A., Mackay, A., McHuron, E., McKenzie, J., McLeay, L., McMahon, C.R., Mengersen, K., Muelbert, M., Pagano, A.M., Page, B., Queiroz, N., Robinson, P.W., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Shivji, M., Skomal, G.B., Thorrold, S.R., Villegas-Amtmann, S., Weise, M.J., Wells, R., Wetherbee, B., Wiebkin, A., Wienecke, B., Thums, M.(2018) Convergence of marine megafauna movement patterns in coastal and open oceans. <strong><em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences<\/em><\/strong> 115 (12): 3072-3077.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Taylor, G.T.<\/u>, Ackerman, J.T., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2018) Egg turning behavior and incubation temperature in Forster&#8217;s terns in relation to mercury contamination. <strong><em>PLoS ONE<\/em><\/strong> 13: e0191390 (pp. 1-12).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Wilkinson, B.P.<\/u>, Jahncke, J., Warzybok, P., Bradley, R.W., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2018) Variable utilization of shelf break associated habitats by chick-brooding rhinoceros auklets in the California Current system. <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 590: 211-226.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Orben, R.A., Kokubun, N., <u>Fleishman, A.<\/u>, Will, A., Yamamoto, T., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Paredes, R., Takahashi, A., Kitaysky, A. (2018) Persistent annual migration patterns of a specialist seabird.<strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 593: 231-245.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-69e47f5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"69e47f5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5086e0f\" data-id=\"5086e0f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d6f3a10 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d6f3a10\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2017<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4c5cc6e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4c5cc6e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f9eaefa\" data-id=\"f9eaefa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f8c4ad9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f8c4ad9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, <u>Cockerham, S.<\/u>, Warzybok, P., Bradley, R.W, Jahncke, J., <u>Clatterbuck, C.A.<\/u>, <u>Lucia, M.<\/u>, <u>Jelincic, J.<\/u>, <u>Cassell, A.<\/u>, Kelsey, E.C., and Adams, J. (2017) Population-level plasticity in foraging behavior of western gulls (<em>Larus occidentalis<\/em>). <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 5: 27 (pp. 1-13).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Antolos, M<\/u>, <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., Tremblay, Y., and Costa, D.P. (2017) Foraging behavior and energetics of albatrosses in contrasting breeding environments<em>. <strong>Frontiers in Marine Science<\/strong><\/em> 4: 414 (pp. 1-12).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Clatterbuck, C.A<\/u>., Young, L.C., VanderWerf, E.A., Naiman, A.D., Bower, G.A., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2017) Data loggers in artificial eggs reveal egg turning behavior varies on multiple ecological scales in seabirds. <strong><em>Auk<\/em><\/strong> 134: 432-442.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-469194c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"469194c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-02e5e5d\" data-id=\"02e5e5d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-948efc0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"948efc0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2016<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d1f5e9b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d1f5e9b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-86bed7a\" data-id=\"86bed7a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-057ab03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"057ab03\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Thorne, L.H.<\/u>, <u>Conners, M.G.<\/u>, Hazen, E.L., Bograd, S.J., <u>Antolos, M.<\/u>, Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2016) Effects of El Ni\u00f1o-driven changes in wind patterns on North Pacific albatrosses. <strong><em>Journal of the Royal Society Interface<\/em><\/strong> 13: 20160196 (pp. 1-13).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Hays, G.C., Ferreira, L.C., Sequeira, A.M.M., Meekan, M.G., Duarte, C.M., Bailey, H., Bailleul, F., Bowen, W.D., Caley, M.J., Costa, D.P., Egu\u00edluz, V.M., Fossette, S., Friedlaender, A.S., Gales, N., Gleiss, A.C., Gunn, J., Harcourt, R., Hazen, E.L., Heithaus, M.R., Heupel, M., Holland, K., Horning, M., Jonsen, I., Kooyman, G.L., Lowe, C.G., Madsen, P.T., Marsh, H., Phillips, R.A., Righton, D., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Sato, K., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Simpfendorfer, C.A., Sims, D.W., Skomal, G., Takahashi, A., Trathan, P.N., Wikelski, M., Womble, J.N., and Thums, M. (2016) Key questions in marine megafauna movement ecology. <strong><em>Trends in Ecology and Evolution<\/em><\/strong> 31: 463-475.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Lascelles, B.G. Taylor, P.R., Miller, M.G.R., Dias, M.P., Oppel, S., Torres, L., Hedd, A., Le Corre, M., Phillips, R.A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., and Small, C. (2016) Applying global criteria to tracking data to define important areas for marine conservation. <strong><em>Diversity and Distributions <\/em><\/strong>22: 422-431.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Kelsey, E.C.<\/u>, Warzybok, P., Bradley, R., Jahncke, J., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2016) Environmental temperatures, artificial nests, and incubation of Cassin\u2019s Auklet. <strong><em>Journal of Wildlife Management<\/em><\/strong> 80: 292-299.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-90eeb20 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"90eeb20\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d8bbf55\" data-id=\"d8bbf55\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-747c9ae elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"747c9ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2015<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2ebb489 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2ebb489\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6142ff4\" data-id=\"6142ff4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1056c3d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"1056c3d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Gutowsky, S.E.,<\/u> Leonard, M.L., Conners, M.G., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Jonsen, I.D. (2015). Individual-level variation and higher-level interpretations of space use in wide-ranging species: An albatross case study of sampling effects. <strong><em>Frontiers in Marine Sciences<\/em><\/strong>2: 3 (pp. 1-17).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Orben, R.A<\/u>., Paredes, R., Irons, D.B., Roby, D.D., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2015) Body size affects individual winter foraging strategies of thick-billed murres in the Bering Sea. <strong><em>Journal of Animal Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 84: 1589-1599.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Thorne, L.H., Hazen, E.L., Bograd, S.J., Foley, D.G., <u>Conners, M.G.,<\/u> <u>Kappes, M.A.,<\/u> Kim, H.M., Tremblay, Y., Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2015) Foraging behavior links climate variability and reproduction in North Pacific albatrosses. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong>3: 27 (pp. 1-15).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Orben, R.A<\/u>., Paredes, R., Roby, D.D., Irons, D.B., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2015) Wintering North Pacific black-legged kittiwakes balance spatial flexibility and consistency. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 3: 36 (pp. 1-14).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Conners, M.G.<\/u>, Hazen, E.L., Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2015) Shadowed by scale: subtle behavioral niche partitioning in two sympatric, tropical breeding albatross species. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 3: 28 (pp. 1-20).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Osterback, A-M.K, <u>Frechette, D.M<\/u>., Hayes, S.A., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> and Moore, J.W. (2015) Long-term shifts in anthropogenic subsidies to gulls and implications for an imperiled fish. <strong><em>Biological Conservation, <\/em><\/strong>191: 606-613.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Kappes, M.A.<\/u>, <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Tremblay, Y., Foley, D.G., Palacios, D.M., Bograd, S.J., and Costa, D.P. (2015) Reproductive constraints influence habitat accessibility, segregation, and preference of sympatric albatross species. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 3: 34 (pp. 1-24).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Frechette, D.M.,<\/u> Osterback, A-M.K, Hayes, S.A., Moore, J.W., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Pavelka, M., Clark Winchell, C., and Harvey, J.T.(2015) Assessing the relationship between gulls <em>Larus<\/em> spp. and Pacific salmon in central California using radiotelemetry. <strong><em>North American Journal of Fisheries Management<\/em><\/strong> 35: 775-788.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Thompson, D.R., Torres, L.G., Taylor, G.A., <u>Rayner, M.J.<\/u>, Sagar, P.M., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> Phillips, R.A., and Bury, S.J. (2015) Stable isotope values delineate the non-breeding distributions of sooty shearwaters Puffinus griseus in the North Pacific Ocean. <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 521: 277-282.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Young, H.S.<sup>1<\/sup>, Maxwell, S.M., <u>Conners, M.G.<\/u>, and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<sup>1<\/sup><\/strong> (2015) Pelagic marine protected areas protect foraging habitat for multiple breeding seabirds in the central Pacific. <strong><em>Biological Conservation<\/em><\/strong> 181: 226-235. 1 &#8211; equal contribution as senior author.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Orben, R.A<\/u>., Irons, D.B., Paredes, R., Roby, D.D., Phillips, R.A., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2015) North or south? Niche separation of endemic red-legged kittiwakes and sympatric black-legged kittiwakes during their non-breeding migrations. <strong><em>Journal of Biogeography<\/em><\/strong> 42: 401-412.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ec4d6f8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ec4d6f8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bb8e540\" data-id=\"bb8e540\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-147afe7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"147afe7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2014<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-dac4d1b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"dac4d1b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-02f4cf1\" data-id=\"02f4cf1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a647d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a647d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Gutowsky, S.E.,<\/u> Gutowsky<sup>, <\/sup>L.F.G., Jonsen, I.D., Leonard, M.L., Naughton, M.B., Romano, R.D., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A<\/strong>. (2014). Daily activity budgets reveal a quasi-flightless stage during non-breeding in Hawaiian albatrosses. <strong><em>Movement Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 2: 23 (pp. 1-14).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Osterback, A-M.K, <u>Frechette, D.M<\/u>., Hayes, S.A., Bond, M.H., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> and Moore, J.W. (2014) Linking individual size and wild and hatchery ancestry to survival and predation risk of threatened steelhead (<em>Oncorhynchus mykiss<\/em>). <strong><em>Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences<\/em> <\/strong>71: 1877-1887.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Carey, M.J., Phillips, R.A., Silk, J.R.D., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2014) Trans-equatorial migration of Short-tailed Shearwaters revealed by geolocators. <strong><em>Emu<\/em><\/strong> 114: 352-359.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A<\/strong>., <u>Clatterbuck, C.A., Kelsey, E.C.<\/u>, Naiman, A.D., Young, L.C., VanderWerf, E.A., Warzybok, P., Bradley, R., Jahncke, J., Bower, G.A. (2014) As the egg turns: Monitoring egg attendance behavior in wild birds using novel data logging technology. <strong><em>PLoS ONE<\/em><\/strong> 9: e97898. doi:10.1371\/journal.pone.0097898.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Gutowsky, S.E.<\/u>, Tremblay, Y., Kappes, M.A., Flint, E.N., Klavitter, J., Laniawe, L., Christenson, B., Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>(2014). Divergent post-breeding distribution and habitat associations of fledgling and adult black-footed albatrosses <em>Phoebastria nigripes<\/em> in the North Pacific. <strong><em>Ibis<\/em><\/strong> 156: 60-72.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e3146c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1e3146c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f41f31c\" data-id=\"f41f31c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acdbea4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"acdbea4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2013<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ea3d565 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ea3d565\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5fee1f4\" data-id=\"5fee1f4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e478ffa elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e478ffa\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Frechette, D.<\/u>, Osterback, A-M.K., Hayes, S.H., Bond, M.H., Moore, J.W., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Harvey, J.T. (2013) A bioenergetics approach to assessing potential impacts of avian predation on juvenile steelhead during freshwater rearing. <strong><em>North American Journal of Fisheries Management<\/em><\/strong> 33: 1024-1038.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Osterback, A-M.K, <u>Frechette, D.M<\/u>., Shelton, A.O., Hayes, S.A., Bond, M.H., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.,<\/strong> and Moore, J.W. (2013) High predation on small populations: avian predation on imperiled salmonids. <strong><em>Ecosphere<\/em> <\/strong>4, article 116.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Maxwell, S.M., Hazen, E.L., Bograd, S.J., Halpern, B.S., Breed, G.A., Nickel, B., Teutschel, N.M., Crowder, L.B., Benson, S., Dutton, P.H., Bailey, H., Kappes, M.A., Kuhn, C.E., Weise, M.J., Mate, B., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Hassrick, J.L., Henry, R.W., Irvine, L., McDonald, B.I., Robinson, P.W., Block, B.A., and Costa, D.P. (2013) Cumulative human impacts on marine predators. <strong><em>Nature Communications<\/em> 4<\/strong>, 2688-2697.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Hazen, E.L., Jorgensen, S., Rykaczewski, R., Bograd, S.J., Foley, D.G., Jonsen, I.D., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Dunne, J., Crowder, L.J., Costa, D.P., Block, B.A. (2013) Predicted habitat shifts in Pacific top predators in a changing climate. <strong><em>Nature Climate Change<\/em> <\/strong>3: 234-238. DOI: 10.1038\/NCLIMATE1686.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-efde123 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"efde123\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1ec216d\" data-id=\"1ec216d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2253c39 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"2253c39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2012<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a422187 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a422187\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-71291e5\" data-id=\"71291e5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6f94723 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6f94723\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Frechette, D.<\/u>, Osterback, A-M.K., Hayes, S.H., Bond, M.H., Moore, J.W., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Harvey, J.T. (2012) Assessing avian predation of juvenile salmonids using PIT tag recoveries and mark-recapture methods. <strong><em>North American Journal of Fisheries Management<\/em><\/strong> 32: 1237-1250.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Rayner, M.J.<\/u>, Taylor, G.A., Gummer, H.D., Phillips, R.A., Sagar, P.M., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Thompson, D.R. (2012) The breeding cycle, year-round distribution and activity patterns of the endangered Chatham Petrel (<em>Pterodroma axillaris<\/em>). <strong><em>Emu<\/em><\/strong> 112: 107-116.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Costa, D.P. and <strong>Shaffer S.A.<\/strong> (2012) Seabirds and Marine Mammals. In <em>Metabolic Ecology: A scaling approach<\/em> (R.M. Sibly, J.H. Brown, and A. Kodric-Brown, Eds). Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd, West Sussex, UK., 225-233.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Winship, A.J., Jorgensen, S.J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Jonsen, I.D., Robinson, P.W., Costa, D.P., and Block, B.A. (2012) State-space framework for estimating measurement error from double-tagging telemetry experiments. <strong><em>Methods in Ecology and Evolution <\/em><\/strong>3: 291-302.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-26c18e8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"26c18e8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-32678fd\" data-id=\"32678fd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-855a744 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"855a744\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2011<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a4b2fd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7a4b2fd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bf8a5c9\" data-id=\"bf8a5c9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c407be4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c407be4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Block, B.A., Jonsen, I.D., Jorgensen, S.J., Winship, A.J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Bograd, S.J., Hazen, E.L., Foley, D.G., Breed, G.A., Harrison, A.-L., Ganong, J.E., Swithenbank, A., Castleton, M., Dewar, H., Mate, B.R., Shillinger, G.L., Schaefer, K.M., Benson, S.R., Henry, R.W. and Costa, D.P. (2011) Tracking Apex Marine Predator Movements in a Dynamic Ocean. <strong><em>Nature<\/em><\/strong> 475: 86-90, doi:10.1038\/nature10082.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Rayner, M.J.<\/u>, Taylor, G.A., Thompson, D.R., Torres, L., Sagar, P.M., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2011) Migration and diving activity in three non-breeding Flesh-footed shearwaters <em>Puffinus carneipes<\/em>. <strong><em>Journal of Avian Biology<\/em><\/strong> 42: 266-270.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Rayner, M.J.<\/u>, Hauber, M.E., Steeves, T.E., Lawrence, H.A., Thompson, D.R., Sagar, P.M., Bury, S.J., Landers, T.J., Phillips, R.A., Ranjard, L., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2011) Contemporary and historical separation of transequatorial migration between genetically distinct seabird populations. <strong><em>Nature Communications<\/em><\/strong> 2: 332, DOI: 10.1038\/ncomms1330.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Verrier, D., Guinet, C., Authier, M., Tremblay, Y., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., Groscolas, R., Arnould, J.P.Y. (2011) The ontogeny of diving abilities in subantarctic fur seal (<em>Arctocephalus tropicalis<\/em>) pups: developmental trade-off in response to extreme fasting? <strong><em>Functional Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 25: 818-828, DOI: 10.1111\/j.1365-2435.2011.01846.x.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u017dydelis, R, Lewison, R.L., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Moore, J.E., Boustany, A.M., Roberts, J.J., Sims, M., Dunn, D.C., Best, B.D., Tremblay, Y., Kappes, M.A., Costa, D.C., Crowder, L.D. (2011) Dynamic habitat models: Using telemetry data to understand fisheries bycatch. <strong><em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B<\/em><\/strong> 278: 3191-3200, DOI:10.1098\/rspb.2011.0330.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2011) A review of seabird energetics using the doubly labeled water method. <strong><em>Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology<\/em><\/strong> 158: 315-322.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-09c7757 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"09c7757\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cf4763\" data-id=\"5cf4763\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ebcdf5e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ebcdf5e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2010<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2a8c8cb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2a8c8cb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4ba382a\" data-id=\"4ba382a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-60cf976 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"60cf976\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><u>Young, H.S.<\/u>, McCauley, D.J., Dirzo, R., Dunbar, R.D. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2010) Niche partitioning among and within sympatric tropical seabirds revealed by stable isotope analysis. <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 416: 285-294.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Raymond,B., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Sokolov, S., Woehler, E., Costa, D.P., Einoder, L., Hindell, M., Hosie, G., Pinkerton, M., Sagar, P.M., Scott, D., Smith, A., Thompson, D.R., Vertigan, C., Weimerskirch, H. (2010) Winds and prey availability determine shearwater foraging distribution in the Southern Ocean.<strong><em> PLoS ONE <\/em><\/strong>5: e10960, (pp. 1-14).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Kappes, M.A.<\/u>, <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Tremblay, Y., Foley, D.G., Palacios, D.M., Robinson, P.W., Bograd, S.J., and Costa, D.P. (2010) Hawaiian albatrosses track interannual variability of marine habitats in the North Pacific. <strong><em>Progress in Oceanography<\/em><\/strong> 86: 246-260.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><u>Young, H.S.<\/u>, Shaffer, S.A., McCauley, D.J., Foley, D.G., Dirzo, R. and Block, B.A. (2010) Resource partitioning by sympatric boobies in the Central Pacific Ocean. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em> 403: 291-301.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fb19db9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fb19db9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0d17d14\" data-id=\"0d17d14\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0ccd9b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b0ccd9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2009<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-57285f8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"57285f8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-878ac02\" data-id=\"878ac02\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed3fa9b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ed3fa9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Young, L.C., Vanderlip, C., Duffy, D.C., Afanasyev, V. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A. <\/strong>(2009) Bringing home the trash: do differences in foraging lead to increased plastic ingestion in Laysan Albatrosses? <strong><em>PLoS ONE <\/em><\/strong>4: e7624, (pp. 1-9).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Gonz\u00e1lez-Sol\u00eds, J. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2009) Introduction and synthesis: spatial ecology of seabirds at sea. <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 391: 117-120.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Tremblay, Y. Sophie, B., Henry, R.W., Kappes, M.A., Costa, D.P., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2009). Analytical Approaches to Investigate Seabird-Environment Interactions: a review. <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 391: 153-163.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., Scott, D., Pinaud, D., Thompson, D.R., Sagar, P.M., Moller, H., Taylor, G.A., Foley, D.G., Tremblay, Y., and Costa, D.P. (2009) Spatio-temporal habitat use by breeding sooty shearwaters (<em>Puffinus griseus<\/em>). <strong><em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 391: 209-220.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Weimerskirch, H., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Tremblay, Y., Costa, D.P., Gadenne, H., Kato, A., Ropert-Coudert, Y., Sato, K., Aurioles, D. (2009) Species and sex specific differences in foraging behaviour and foraging zones in two sympatric boobies<strong>. <em>Marine Ecology Progress Series<\/em><\/strong> 391: 267-278.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Adams, J., Scott, D., McKechnie, S., Blackwell, G.,Shaffer, S.A., and H. Moller (2009) Effects of geolocation archival tags on reproduction and adult body mass of Sooty Shearwater (<em>Puffinus griseus<\/em>). <em>New Zealand Journal of Zoology<\/em> 36: 355-366.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-89327e7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"89327e7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c0d0808\" data-id=\"c0d0808\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6fc1345 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"6fc1345\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2008<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b993cbd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"b993cbd\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-969ec67\" data-id=\"969ec67\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f1e2a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7f1e2a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Costa, D.P. and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2008) Physiological constraints on the foraging ecology and energetics of albatrosses and other large seabirds. 4<sup>th<\/sup> CPB Meeting in Africa: Mara 2008. Molecules to Migration: The pressures of life (Eds S. Morris &amp; A. Vosloo). Medimond Publishing Co. via Maserati, 40124 Bologna Italy. Pages 497-506.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Suryan, R.M., Anderson, D.J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Roby, D.D., Tremblay, Y., Costa, D.P., Sato, F., and Ozaki, K. (2008) Wind, waves, and wing loading: Their relative importance to the at-sea distribution and movements of North and Central Pacific albatrosses. <strong><em>PLoS ONE <\/em><\/strong>3(12): e4016, (pp. 1-8)<strong><em>.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Burger, A.E. and <strong>Shaffer S.A.<\/strong> (2008) Perspectives in Ornithology: Application of tracking and data-logging technology in research and conservation of seabirds. <strong><em>Auk<\/em><\/strong> 125(2): 253-264.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3ce1da4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3ce1da4\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-50fcbf2\" data-id=\"50fcbf2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a40121 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"9a40121\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2007<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1da7dca elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1da7dca\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6675c5d\" data-id=\"6675c5d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f35e4b9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"f35e4b9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Robinson, P.W., Tremblay, Y., Antolos, M., Crocker, D.E., Kuhn, C.E., <strong>Shaffer S. A.<\/strong>, Simmons, S., and Costa, D.P. (2007) A comparison of ARGOS-tracking-based indirect measures of foraging behavior. <strong><em>Deep-Sea Research<\/em><\/strong><em> <strong>II<\/strong><\/em> 54: 356-368.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Angelier, F., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., Trouv\u00e9, C. and Chastel, O. (2007) Corticosterone and foraging behaviour in a pelagic seabird. <strong><em>Physiological and Biochemical Zoology<\/em><\/strong> 80: 283-292.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-fe1e1dc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"fe1e1dc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9292e3f\" data-id=\"9292e3f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5064688 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5064688\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2006<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5bb2af2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5bb2af2\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4706969\" data-id=\"4706969\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-447cea9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"447cea9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Shaffer, S. A.<\/strong>, Tremblay, Y., Weimerskirch, H., Scott, D., Thompson, D.R., Sagar, P.M., Moller, H., Taylor, G.A., Foley, D.G., Block, B.A., and Costa, D.P. (2006) Migratory shearwaters integrate oceanic resources across the Pacific Ocean in an endless summer. <strong><em>Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA <\/em><\/strong>103: 12799-12802.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Angelier, F., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., and Chastel, O. (2006) Effect of age, breeding experience and senescence on corticosterone and prolactin levels in a long-lived seabird: the wandering albatross. <strong><em>General and Comparative Endocrinology<\/em><\/strong>149: 1-9.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Gabrielsen, G.W., Verreault, J. and Costa, D.P. (2006) Validation of water flux and body composition in Glaucous gulls (<em>Larus hyperboreus<\/em>). <strong><em>Physiological and Biochemical Zoology<\/em><\/strong> 79: 836-845.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> and Costa, D.P. (2006) A database for the study of marine mammal behavior: Gap analysis, data standardization, and future directions. <strong><em>IEEE <\/em><\/strong><strong><em>Journal of Oceanic Engineering <\/em><\/strong>31 (1): 82-86.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Tremblay, Y., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Fowler, S.L., Kuhn, C.E., McDonald, B.I., Weise, M.J., Bost, C.-A., Weimerskirch, H., Crocker, D.E., Goebel, M. E., Costa, D. P. (2006) Interpolation of tracking data in a fluid environment. <strong><em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em><\/strong> 209: 128-140.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Kuhn, C.E., McDonald, B.I., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., Barnes, J., Crocker, D.E., and Burns, J. (2006) Diving Physiology and Winter Foraging Behavior of a Juvenile Leopard Seal (<em>Hydrurga leptonyx<\/em>). <strong><em>Polar Biology<\/em><\/strong> 29: 303-307.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c03673b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c03673b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-29152b5\" data-id=\"29152b5\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b0dc75e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b0dc75e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2005-1997<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-eaa779f elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"eaa779f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4b01b74\" data-id=\"4b01b74\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-977b813 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"977b813\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Tremblay, Y., Awkerman, J., Henry, W.R., Teo, S.L.H., Anderson D.J., Croll, D.A., Block, B.A., and Costa, D.P. (2005) Comparison of light- and SST-based geolocation with satellite telemetry in free-ranging albatrosses. <strong><em>Marine Biology <\/em><\/strong>147: 833-843.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Costa, D.P., Kuhn, C.E., Weise, M.J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Arnould, J.P.Y. (2004) When does physiology limit the foraging behaviour of freely diving mammals? In: Animals and Environments (Morris S. and Vosloo A. eds). <strong><em>Proceedings of the Third International Conference of Comparative Physiology and Biochemistry<\/em><\/strong> 1275C: 359-366.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., and Weimerskirch, H. (2004) Field metabolic rates of black-browed albatrosses <em>Thalassarche melanophrys<\/em> during the incubation stage. <strong><em>Journal of Avian Biology<\/em><\/strong> 35: 551-558.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2004) Annual energy budget and food requirements of breeding Wandering Albatrosses (<em>Diomedea exulans<\/em>).<strong><em>Polar Biology<\/em><\/strong> 27: 253-256.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Mabille, G., Boutard, O., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., and Weimerskirch H. (2004) Patterns of growth and energy expenditure in wandering albatross chicks. <strong><em>Ibis <\/em><\/strong>146: 85-94.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Arnould, J.P.Y., Luque, S.P., Guinet, C., Costa, D.P., Kingston, J., and <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong> (2003) The comparative energetics and growth strategies of sympatric Antarctic and sub Antarctic fur seal pups, at Iles Crozet. <strong><em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em><\/strong> 206: 4497-4506.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., and Weimerskirch, H. (2003) Foraging effort in relation to the constraints of reproduction in free-ranging albatrosses. <strong><em>Functional Ecology<\/em><\/strong> 17: 66-74.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Weimerskirch, H.,<strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Mabille, G., Martin, J., Boutard, O., Rouanet, J.-L. (2002) Heart rate and energy expenditure of incubating wandering albatrosses: basal levels, natural variation, and the effects of human disturbance. <strong><em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em> <\/strong>205(4): 475-483. (Including Cover Photo).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., and Weimerskirch, H. (2001) A comparison of methods to evaluate energy expenditure of incubating wandering albatrosses. <strong><em>Physiological and Biochemical Zoology <\/em><\/strong>74(6): 823-831.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., and Weimerskirch, H. (2001) Behavioural factors affecting foraging effort in breeding wandering albatrosses. <strong><em>Journal of Animal Ecology <\/em><\/strong>70: 864-874. (Elton Prize winner).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Weimerskirch, H., and Costa, D.P. (2001) Functional significance of sexual dimorphism in wandering albatrosses, <em>Diomedea exulans<\/em>. <strong><em>Functional Ecology<\/em> <\/strong>15: 203-210. (Including Cover Photo).<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Weimerskirch, H., Guionnet, T., Martin, J., <strong>Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, and Costa, D.P. (2000) Fast and fuel-efficient? Optimal use of wind by flying albatrosses. <strong><em>Proceedings of the Royal Society of London B<\/em><\/strong> 267: 1869-1874.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong> Shaffer, S.A.<\/strong>, Costa, D.P., Williams, T.M., and Ridgway, S.H. (1997) Diving and swimming performance of white whales, <em>Delphinapterus leucas<\/em>: An assessment of plasma lactate and blood gas levels and respiratory rates. <strong><em>Journal of Experimental Biology<\/em><\/strong> 200: 3091-3099. (Including Cover Photo).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ShAPE Lab Publications (reverse chronological order) 2025 Sequeria AMM et al. (2025) Global tracking of marine megafauna space use reveals how to achieve conservation targets. Science 388(6751): 1086-1097. doi.org\/10.1126\/science.adl0239. Shaffer was one of 300+ authors Cimino MA, Welch H, Warzybok P, Shaffer SA (2025) The First GPS Observation of a Western Gull (Larus occidentalis) Riding [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-40","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"featured_media_urls":{"thumbnail":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54-300x175.png",300,175,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54-768x448.png",768,448,true],"large":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54-1024x598.png",800,467,true],"rpg_image_slider":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",1371,800,false],"rpg_image_thumbnail":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",857,500,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54-1536x896.png",1536,896,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",2000,1167,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",600,350,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail@2x":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",1200,700,false],"portfolio_item-masonry":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",600,350,false],"portfolio_item-masonry@2x":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",1200,700,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_cinema":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",574,335,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_portrait":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",600,350,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_portrait@2x":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",1200,700,false],"portfolio_item-thumbnail_square":["https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/cropped-Screen-Shot-2021-08-28-at-13.36.54.png",800,467,false]},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":155,"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1034,"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/40\/revisions\/1034"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/25"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shapelab.gullworks.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}